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Image to PDF

Convert images to PDF document

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Step-by-Step Guide

How to Convert Images to PDF

Converting images to PDF format is essential for combining multiple photos or scanned documents into a single, easily shareable file. Whether you're creating a photo album, compiling receipts, organizing documents, or building a portfolio, this tool makes the process simple and secure.

Step 1: Upload Your Images

Click on the "Drop images here or click to browse" area to select the image files you want to convert to PDF.

Supported Image Formats:

  • PNG - Best for documents, screenshots, graphics with transparency
  • JPEG/JPG - Best for photographs and complex images
  • GIF - Animated or simple graphics
  • WebP - Modern web format with excellent compression
  • BMP - Uncompressed bitmap images
  • And more - Most standard image formats are supported

Multiple Image Selection:

  • You can select multiple images at once
  • Images can be from different folders
  • No limit on the number of images (subject to browser memory)
  • Each image becomes a separate page in the PDF

Privacy Note: All conversion happens entirely in your browser. Your images never leave your device, ensuring complete privacy and security.

Step 2: Arrange Images in Order

Once uploaded, your images appear in a preview grid. The order of images determines the page order in your PDF document.

Reordering Images

Using Arrow Buttons:

  • Up Arrow (↑): Move image up one position (earlier in the PDF)
  • Down Arrow (↓): Move image down one position (later in the PDF)
  • The first image becomes page 1, second becomes page 2, and so on

Visual Indicators:

  • Position numbers show each image's place in the sequence
  • The preview grid displays images in their current order
  • Disabled arrows indicate you're at the first or last position

Managing Images

Remove Unwanted Images:

  • Click the X button on any image to remove it
  • Removed images won't be included in the PDF
  • Remaining images maintain their relative order
  • You can always add more images by uploading again

Tips for Ordering:

  • Start with your cover page or title image first
  • Arrange documents in chronological order
  • Group related images together
  • Use descriptive filenames to help track content

Step 3: Choose Page Size

Select the page size that best fits your needs. The page size determines the dimensions of each page in your PDF document.

A4 (210 × 297 mm)

Description:

  • International standard paper size
  • Most common format worldwide
  • Used in most countries except North America

Best for:

  • International documents
  • Academic papers
  • Business documents for global use
  • Printing outside North America
  • Default for most PDF viewers

Dimensions:

  • Width: 210 millimeters (8.27 inches)
  • Height: 297 millimeters (11.69 inches)
  • Aspect ratio: 1:1.414 (√2)

When to use:

  • International correspondence
  • ISO standard compliance required
  • Printing in Europe, Asia, or other regions
  • Academic submissions
  • Most general purposes

Letter (8.5 × 11 inches)

Description:

  • Standard paper size in the United States and Canada
  • Default for most printers in North America
  • Slightly wider and shorter than A4

Best for:

  • US business documents
  • North American correspondence
  • Local printing in the US/Canada
  • Standard office documents
  • Faxes and forms

Dimensions:

  • Width: 8.5 inches (215.9 millimeters)
  • Height: 11 inches (279.4 millimeters)
  • Aspect ratio: 1:1.294

When to use:

  • US-based businesses
  • North American audience
  • Standard office printing
  • Government forms (US)
  • Local business correspondence

Legal (8.5 × 14 inches)

Description:

  • Longer version of Letter size
  • Common for legal documents in the US
  • Provides extra space for lengthy content

Best for:

  • Legal contracts and agreements
  • Court documents
  • Lengthy forms
  • Contracts requiring more space
  • Professional legal work

Dimensions:

  • Width: 8.5 inches (215.9 millimeters)
  • Height: 14 inches (355.6 millimeters)
  • Aspect ratio: 1:1.647

When to use:

  • Legal documents
  • Contracts and agreements
  • Long-form documents
  • Court filings
  • Professional legal correspondence

Fit to Image (Original Size)

Description:

  • Each page matches the exact dimensions of its image
  • No resizing or scaling applied
  • Preserves original image resolution
  • Each page can have different dimensions

Best for:

  • Preserving image quality
  • Photos and artwork
  • Technical drawings
  • Screenshots at original resolution
  • Mixed-size documents

Behavior:

  • No cropping or padding
  • Original aspect ratios maintained
  • Each image becomes exactly one page
  • File size may be larger
  • Best quality preservation

When to use:

  • Photo albums and portfolios
  • Artwork reproduction
  • Technical diagrams at exact scale
  • Screenshots and UI mockups
  • When quality is paramount
  • Mixed-size image collections

Step 4: Convert and Download

Once your images are ordered and you've selected a page size, you're ready to create your PDF.

Conversion Process

How to convert:

  1. Review your image order in the preview grid
  2. Verify your page size selection
  3. Click the "Convert to PDF" button
  4. Wait for the conversion to complete
    • Progress indicator shows the process
    • Larger collections take longer
    • Browser may become briefly unresponsive

What happens during conversion:

  • Each image is processed individually
  • Images are embedded into the PDF
  • Page sizes are calculated and applied
  • PDF document structure is created
  • Final PDF is generated in memory

Download Your PDF

After successful conversion:

  • A success message appears with download button
  • Click "Download PDF" to save your file
  • Default filename: images-to-pdf.pdf
  • Rename immediately for better organization

File naming tips:

  • Use descriptive names: 2024-receipts.pdf
  • Include dates: vacation-photos-2024.pdf
  • Be specific: invoice-batch-march.pdf
  • Avoid special characters for compatibility

Page Size Selection Guide

Understanding Page Sizes and Image Scaling

When you select a page size (A4, Letter, Legal), your images are automatically scaled to fit within that page while maintaining their aspect ratio. Here's how it works:

Landscape Images (Wider than Tall):

  • Scaled to fit page width
  • Height adjusts proportionally
  • May have white space above/below
  • No distortion or stretching

Portrait Images (Taller than Wide):

  • Scaled to fit page height
  • Width adjusts proportionally
  • May have white space on sides
  • No distortion or stretching

Square Images:

  • Scaled to fit within page
  • Centered on page
  • White space on sides or top/bottom
  • Proportions maintained

Fit to Image Option:

  • No scaling applied
  • No white space added
  • Each page exactly matches image size
  • Best for preserving exact dimensions

Choosing the Right Page Size

Use A4 when:

  • Creating international documents
  • Uncertain about recipient's location
  • Need ISO standard compliance
  • Printing in most countries worldwide
  • Most universal choice

Use Letter when:

  • Recipients are in North America
  • Printing on US standard printers
  • Creating office documents for US market
  • Working with US forms and templates
  • Local business correspondence

Use Legal when:

  • Creating legal contracts
  • Need extra vertical space
  • Working with legal templates
  • Court document requirements
  • Professional legal work

Use Fit to Image when:

  • Image quality is critical
  • Creating photo albums
  • Preserving exact dimensions
  • Working with technical drawings
  • Mixed-size image collections
  • Don't need standard page sizes

Common Use Cases

Combining Scanned Documents

Scenario: You have multiple scanned pages that need to be one PDF document.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: A4 or Letter (depending on scanner)
  • Order: Sequential page order
  • Format: PNG or JPEG from scanner

Tips:

  • Scan all pages at same resolution
  • Use consistent color/grayscale settings
  • Name files with page numbers for easy ordering
  • Check orientation before scanning

Creating Photo Albums

Scenario: Combine vacation or event photos into a single PDF album.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: Fit to Image (best quality)
  • Order: Chronological or thematic
  • Format: JPEG for photos

Tips:

  • Resize large photos before conversion
  • Use consistent orientation (all landscape or portrait)
  • Add a title page as first image
  • Consider file size for email sharing

Document Compilation

Scenario: Combine various document images into one organized PDF.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: A4 or Letter
  • Order: Logical document flow
  • Format: PNG for clarity

Tips:

  • Create a cover page
  • Use separator pages between sections
  • Maintain consistent page size across scans
  • Add page numbers in original images if needed

Receipt Organization

Scenario: Organize multiple receipt images for expense reports or record-keeping.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: A4 or Letter
  • Order: By date or category
  • Format: PNG or JPEG

Tips:

  • Take clear, well-lit receipt photos
  • Crop receipts before uploading
  • Group by month or project
  • Include summary page at beginning

Invoice Creation

Scenario: Combine invoice images or scanned pages into a professional PDF.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: A4 or Letter
  • Order: Main invoice first, attachments after
  • Format: PNG for text clarity

Tips:

  • Start with main invoice page
  • Add supporting documents after
  • Include payment terms clearly
  • Ensure all text is readable

Portfolio Creation

Scenario: Create a professional portfolio from artwork or design images.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: Fit to Image (preserves quality)
  • Order: Best work first, thematic grouping
  • Format: JPEG or PNG

Tips:

  • Use high-resolution images
  • Consider adding title/intro page
  • Group similar work together
  • Optimize image sizes for reasonable file size

Form Compilation

Scenario: Combine filled form images into single submission document.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: Letter or A4 (match original forms)
  • Order: Form page order
  • Format: PNG for clarity

Tips:

  • Ensure forms are completely filled before scanning
  • Check all pages are included
  • Maintain correct page sequence
  • Verify signatures are visible

Business Card Collection

Scenario: Organize business card photos into a searchable PDF.

Recommended settings:

  • Page size: A4 or Letter
  • Order: Alphabetical or by company
  • Format: JPEG or PNG

Tips:

  • Photograph cards on plain background
  • 2-4 cards per page for readability
  • Crop tightly around cards
  • Consistent lighting across all photos

Tips and Best Practices

Image Quality Recommendations

Resolution Guidelines:

  • Minimum: 72 DPI for screen viewing
  • Recommended: 150-300 DPI for printing
  • High Quality: 300+ DPI for professional printing
  • Practical: 1920×1080px minimum for full-page images

Before Conversion:

  • Use high-quality source images
  • Avoid heavily compressed JPEGs
  • Check image clarity before uploading
  • Remove any unwanted elements

Format Selection:

  • PNG for text-heavy documents (better clarity)
  • JPEG for photographs (smaller file size)
  • Avoid GIF for important documents
  • WebP for modern, efficient compression

File Size Considerations

Factors Affecting PDF Size:

  • Number of images
  • Image resolution
  • Image format (PNG vs JPEG)
  • Image dimensions
  • Page size selection

Reducing File Size:

  • Compress images before uploading
  • Use JPEG instead of PNG for photos
  • Resize oversized images
  • Use "Fit to Image" for mixed sizes
  • Reduce image resolution if quality permits

Managing Large PDFs:

  • Split into multiple smaller PDFs
  • Compress images more aggressively
  • Consider reducing color depth
  • Use email attachment size limits as guide

Size Guidelines:

  • Email: Keep under 10-25 MB
  • Web sharing: Under 5 MB preferred
  • Archival: Size less important than quality
  • Printing: Balance size and resolution

Optimal Image Order

Planning Your Document:

  • Create an outline before starting
  • Number files for easy ordering
  • Group related images together
  • Consider reader's perspective

Logical Flow:

  • Title/cover page first
  • Introduction or overview
  • Main content in sequence
  • Appendices or supporting docs last
  • Summary or conclusion at end

Chronological Ordering:

  • Use dates in filenames
  • Sort by timestamp
  • Oldest to newest (or reverse)
  • Group by time periods

Multi-Page Documents

Best Practices:

  • Keep consistent orientation (portrait/landscape)
  • Use same page size throughout
  • Maintain consistent image quality
  • Number pages if possible

Organization Strategies:

  • Use section separators
  • Add page numbers to original images
  • Create table of contents page
  • Include header/footer information

Professional Touch:

  • Add cover page with title
  • Include date and author info
  • Use consistent styling
  • Add contact information

Batch Processing Tips

Efficient Workflow:

  • Prepare all images before starting
  • Name files systematically
  • Process similar documents together
  • Keep originals as backup

File Naming Convention:

  • Use prefixes: 01_cover.jpg, 02_intro.jpg
  • Include dates: 2024-03-15_receipt.jpg
  • Be descriptive: contract_page_1.jpg
  • Avoid spaces: use _ or - instead

Handling Large Batches:

  • Process in groups of 20-50 images
  • Take breaks to avoid mistakes
  • Double-check order before converting
  • Save PDFs with batch identifiers

Image Format Support

PNG (Portable Network Graphics)

Characteristics:

  • Lossless compression
  • Supports transparency
  • Best for text and graphics
  • Larger file sizes

Best for:

  • Scanned documents
  • Screenshots
  • Graphics with text
  • Diagrams and charts
  • Images requiring transparency
  • When quality is critical

PDF Conversion:

  • Embeds directly without recompression
  • Maintains full quality
  • Larger resulting PDF files
  • No quality loss

JPEG/JPG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)

Characteristics:

  • Lossy compression
  • No transparency support
  • Best for photographs
  • Smaller file sizes

Best for:

  • Photographs
  • Natural images
  • Complex color gradients
  • When file size matters
  • Photo albums
  • Scanned photos

PDF Conversion:

  • Embeds directly efficiently
  • Good quality with smaller files
  • May show compression artifacts
  • Balanced size/quality ratio

GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)

Characteristics:

  • Limited to 256 colors
  • Supports animation (converted to static)
  • Supports transparency
  • Older format

Best for:

  • Simple graphics
  • Logos with few colors
  • Legacy image files
  • Basic illustrations

PDF Conversion:

  • Converted to PNG internally
  • Color limitations maintained
  • Animation not preserved
  • Basic support

WebP (Web Picture Format)

Characteristics:

  • Modern format
  • Superior compression
  • Supports transparency
  • Lossy or lossless

Best for:

  • Modern web images
  • Efficient storage
  • High quality with small size
  • Recent image downloads

PDF Conversion:

  • Converted to PNG/JPEG internally
  • Quality preserved
  • Excellent compression
  • Full support

BMP (Bitmap Image File)

Characteristics:

  • Uncompressed format
  • Very large file sizes
  • High quality
  • Windows native format

Best for:

  • Uncompressed images
  • Legacy files
  • Maximum quality needed
  • Simple format requirements

PDF Conversion:

  • Converted to PNG internally
  • Quality maintained
  • Reduces file size in PDF
  • Full support

Other Formats

TIFF, SVG, and More:

  • Most standard formats supported
  • Converted to PNG/JPEG as needed
  • Quality preserved during conversion
  • Test with your specific format

Troubleshooting

Images Appear in Wrong Order

Cause: Images were uploaded in incorrect sequence or moved incorrectly

Solution:

  • Use up/down arrows to reorder images
  • Remove and re-upload if needed
  • Check position numbers on each card
  • Review the preview grid carefully before converting
  • Name files with numbers for easier ordering: 01.jpg, 02.jpg

PDF File Size Too Large

Cause: High-resolution images or many large images

Solution:

  • Reduce image resolution before uploading
  • Convert PNG images to JPEG for photos
  • Use image compression tools before upload
  • Split into multiple smaller PDFs
  • Use JPEG quality reduction if acceptable
  • Resize images to reasonable dimensions (1920×1080 for full page)

File Size Expectations:

  • 10 photos (2MB each): ~20MB PDF
  • 20 scanned pages (PNG): ~40-60MB PDF
  • 50 JPEG images (500KB each): ~25MB PDF

Image Quality Issues

Cause: Low-resolution source images or inappropriate format

Solution:

  • Use higher resolution source images
  • Scan documents at 300 DPI minimum
  • Use PNG for text documents
  • Avoid multiple JPEG compressions
  • Check image clarity before uploading
  • Use "Fit to Image" to avoid additional scaling
  • Ensure good lighting when photographing documents

Page Size Problems

Cause: Wrong page size selected for your content

Solution:

  • Use "Fit to Image" to preserve original dimensions
  • Match page size to your printing needs
  • A4 for international, Letter for US
  • Check recipient's requirements
  • Consider your printer's capabilities
  • Use Legal only when specifically needed

Browser Memory Issues

Cause: Too many high-resolution images processing at once

Solution:

  • Process images in smaller batches
  • Close unnecessary browser tabs
  • Reduce image resolution before upload
  • Use a computer with more RAM
  • Try a different browser (Chrome or Firefox recommended)
  • Split very large collections into multiple PDFs
  • Clear browser cache and refresh

Memory Guidelines:

  • Limit to 50-100 images per conversion
  • Keep individual images under 10MB
  • 4GB RAM minimum recommended
  • 8GB+ RAM for large batches

Conversion Fails or Stalls

Cause: Corrupted image file or browser issue

Solution:

  • Check if any images are corrupted
  • Try removing images one at a time to identify problem file
  • Ensure images are valid formats
  • Refresh browser and try again
  • Clear browser cache
  • Try different browser
  • Check file extensions match actual format

Images Look Distorted

Cause: Unusual aspect ratios or incorrect page size selection

Solution:

  • Use "Fit to Image" option
  • Check original image isn't already distorted
  • Verify page size matches your needs
  • Ensure images aren't pre-cropped incorrectly
  • Use image editor to fix aspect ratio before uploading

Can't Select Multiple Images

Cause: Browser limitation or file dialog issue

Solution:

  • Use Ctrl+Click (Windows) or Cmd+Click (Mac) to select multiple files
  • Use Shift+Click to select range of files
  • Drag and drop multiple files at once
  • Try different file browser view (list vs icons)
  • Upload in smaller batches if needed

Download Doesn't Start

Cause: Browser blocking download or popup blocker active

Solution:

  • Check browser's download permissions
  • Disable popup blockers temporarily
  • Look for download prompt in address bar
  • Try right-click "Save As" if option appears
  • Check Downloads folder for file
  • Refresh page and try conversion again

PDF Won't Open After Download

Cause: Incomplete download or corrupted file

Solution:

  • Check file size isn't 0 bytes
  • Re-download the PDF
  • Try different PDF reader
  • Verify conversion completed successfully
  • Check disk space during download
  • Try converting smaller batch to test

Advanced Tips

Optimizing for Different Use Cases

Email Attachments:

  • Keep total size under 10MB
  • Use JPEG for photos
  • Compress images before upload
  • Consider 1280×720 resolution max
  • Test send to yourself first

Printing:

  • Use 300 DPI images minimum
  • Select appropriate page size (A4/Letter)
  • Use PNG for text documents
  • Preview before printing
  • Consider printer capabilities

Web Sharing:

  • Optimize for file size (under 5MB ideal)
  • Use JPEG compression
  • Reduce to screen resolution
  • Test download speed
  • Consider mobile viewers

Archival/Storage:

  • Use highest quality settings
  • PNG for documents
  • Original resolution
  • "Fit to Image" page size
  • Maintain backup of originals

Working with Different Image Types

Photographs:

  • JPEG format preferred
  • 1920×1080 to 3840×2160 resolution
  • "Fit to Image" or A4/Letter
  • Check orientation before uploading

Scanned Documents:

  • PNG format for text clarity
  • 300 DPI scan resolution
  • Match page size to original
  • Ensure straight scans

Screenshots:

  • PNG format
  • Original resolution
  • "Fit to Image" option
  • Crop unnecessary areas first

Technical Drawings:

  • PNG or high-quality JPEG
  • High resolution maintained
  • "Fit to Image" essential
  • Preserve exact dimensions

Professional Document Creation

Cover Pages:

  • Create professional title page
  • Include document information
  • Add date and author
  • Upload as first image

Consistent Formatting:

  • Maintain same orientation
  • Use consistent image sizes
  • Match page sizes throughout
  • Keep quality uniform

Page Numbering:

  • Add page numbers to images before conversion
  • Use image editor for overlays
  • Include total page count
  • Consider footer with metadata

Branding:

  • Add logo to key pages
  • Use consistent headers
  • Include contact information
  • Professional color scheme

Privacy and Security

  • 100% Client-Side Processing: All conversion happens in your browser
  • No File Uploads: Your images never leave your device
  • No Data Collection: We don't track, store, or analyze your files
  • No Account Required: Use anonymously without registration
  • Secure Processing: Files are processed in memory and cleared when done
  • Safe for Confidential Documents: Perfect for sensitive business, legal, or personal images
  • No Third-Party Services: No external APIs or cloud processing
  • Complete Control: You maintain full control of your files at all times

Browser Compatibility

This tool works best with modern browsers:

  • Google Chrome (recommended) - Best performance
  • Mozilla Firefox (recommended) - Excellent compatibility
  • Microsoft Edge - Full support
  • Safari (macOS/iOS) - Good support
  • Brave, Opera - Chromium-based browsers work well

Requirements:

  • Modern browser (2020 or newer)
  • JavaScript enabled
  • Sufficient RAM (4GB minimum, 8GB+ recommended)
  • No plugins or extensions required

Note: Internet Explorer is not supported. Please use a modern browser for the best experience.

Technical Details

  • PDF Creation: Powered by pdf-lib library
  • Image Processing: Browser Canvas API
  • Format Support: All standard browser-supported image formats
  • Memory Efficient: Processes images sequentially
  • No Size Limits: Limited only by browser memory
  • Quality Preservation: Maintains original image quality
  • Fast Processing: Typical conversion takes seconds
  • Cross-Platform: Works on Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android

Watch How to Convert Images to PDF

Step-by-step video guide for creating PDF documents from image files